Linsey C. Marr
411 Durham Hall (0246)
Blacksburg, VA, USA 24061
Program Area : Environmental and Water Resources Engineering
Personal Homepage : http://air.cee.vt.edu
Biography
Linsey Marr is a University Distinguished Professor and the Charles P. Lunsford Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Virginia Tech. She leads the Applied Interdisciplinary Research in Air Laboratory, which applies an interdisciplinary approach to study pollutants in indoor and outdoor air. She is especially interested in emerging or non-traditional aerosols such as microorganisms and engineered nanomaterials and how they are transformed in the environment. Prior to the pandemic, she was one of a small number of scientists who studied viruses in the air. Currently, her research focuses on achieving a mechanistic understanding of influenza transmission and virus inactivation in the environment. She is a MacArthur Fellow and a member of the National Academy of Engineering.
Areas of Interest
- Transformation and fate of pollutants in the atmosphere
- Transmission of infectious disease via aerosols
- Viruses in the built environment
- Environmental and health impacts of engineered nanoparticles
- B.S. Engineering Science, Harvard, Summa cum laude, 1996
- Ph.D. Environmental Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, 2002
- Postdoctoral training in Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, MIT, 2002-2003
- Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, 2013-present
- Associate Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, 2008-2013
- Assistant Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, 2003-2008
- Postdoctoral Associate, Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, MIT, 2002-2003
- Visiting Scientist, Mesoscale and Microscale Meteorology, National Center for Atmospheric Research, summer 1995 and 1996
- MacArthur Fellow, 2023
- Member of the National Academy of Engineering, 2023
- Fellow of the American Geophysical Union, 2022
- American Geophysical Union Jacob Bjerknes Lecture, 2022
- Walter J. Weber, Jr. AEESP Frontier in Research Award, 2022
- Outstanding Faculty Award, State Council of Higher Education for Virginia, 2022
- UC Berkeley Civil and Environmental Engineering Academy of Distinguished Alumni, 2021
- Fellow of the American Association for Aerosol Research, 2021
- Susanne Hering Award, American Association for Aerosol Research, 2021
- Virginia Tech Ut Prosim Scholar Award (highest honor for faculty), 2021
- Excellence in Teaching Award from the Virginia Tech Center for Excellence in Teaching and Learning, 2019
- Fellow of the International Society of Indoor Air Quality and Climate, 2018
- Fulbright Scholar to Taiwan, 2017-2018
- NIH Director's New Innovator Award, 2013
- Virginia Tech Innovator Award, 2014
- Virginia Tech Dean's Award for Excellence in Research, 2014
- Virginia Tech Civil and Environmental Engineering Alumni Board Teaching Award, 2010
- Virginia Tech Engineering Faculty Fellow, 2007
- National Science Foundation CAREER Award, 2006
- Virginia Tech Outstanding New Assistant Professor, 2006
- National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship, 1996-1999
- US Environmental Protection Agency STAR Graduate Research Fellowship, 1999-2002
- CEE 3104: Introduction to Environmental Engineering
- CEE 4144: Air Resources Engineering
- CEE 5154: Air Pollution Transport and Chemistry
- CEE 5264G: Advanced Air Resources Engineering
- CEE 6114: Advanced Topics in Air Quality Engineering
- Please see my research group's homepage at http://www.air.cee.vt.edu for a more complete description of research interests and publications.
- Please see Google Scholar for a complete list of publications.
- Samet, J.M., Prather, K., Benjamin, G., Lakdawala, S., Lowe, J.-M., Reingold, A., Volckens, J., Marr, L. (2021). Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: what we know, Clinical Infectious Diseases, doi:10.1093/cid/ciab039.
- Gandhi, M., Marr, L.C. (2021). Uniting infectious disease and physical science principles on the importance of face masks for COVID-19, Med, 2, 29-32, doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2020.12.008.
- Tang, J.W., Bahnfleth, W.P., Bluyssen, P.M., Buonanno, G., Jimenez, J.L., Kurnitski, J., Li, Y., Miller, S., Sekhar, C., Morawska, L., Marr, L.C., Melikov, A.K., Nazaroff, W.W., Nielsen, P.V., Tellier, R., Wargocki, P., Dancer, S.J. (2021). Dismantling myths on the airborne transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), Journal of Hospital Infection, doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2020.12.022.
- Huang, Q., Wei, H., Marr, L.C., Vikesland, P.J. (2021). Direct quantification of the effect of ammonium on aerosol droplet pH, Environmental Science and Technology, 55, 778-787, doi:10.1021/acs.est.0c07394.
- Jatta, M., Kiefer, C., Patolia, H., Pan, J., Harb, C., Marr, L.C., Baffoe-Bonnie, A. (2021). N95 reprocessing by low temperature sterilization with 59% vaporized hydrogen peroxide during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic, American Journal of Infection Control, 49, 8-14, doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.06.194.
- Bezek, L.B., Pan, J., Harb, C., Zawaski, C.E., Molla, B., Kubalak, J.R., Marr, L.C., Williams, C.B. (2021). Additively manufactured respirators: quantifying particle transmission and identifying system-level challenges for improving filtration efficiency, Journal of Manufacturing Systems, doi:10.1016/j.jmsy.2021.01.002.
- Lin, K., Schulte, C.R., Marr, L.C. (2020). Survival of MS2 and Φ6 viruses in droplets as a function of relative humidity, pH, and salt, protein, and surfactant concentrations, PLoS One, 15, e0243505, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0243505.
- Prather, K.A., Marr, L.C., Schooley, R.T., McDiarmid, M.A., Wilson, M.E., Milton, D.K. (2020). Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2, Science, eabf0521, doi:10.1126/science.abf0521.
- Miller, S.L., Nazaroff, W.W., Jimenez, J.L., Boerstra, A., Buonanno, G., Dancer, S.J., Kurnitski, J., Marr, L.C., Morawska, L., Noakes, C. (2020). Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 by inhalation of respiratory aerosol in the Skagit Valley Chorale superspreading event, Indoor Air, doi:10.1111/ina.12751.
- Allen, J.G., Marr, L.C. (2020). Recognizing and controlling airborne transmission of SARS‐CoV‐2 in indoor environments, Indoor Air, 30, 557-558, doi:10.1111/ina.12697.
- Morawska, L., Tang, J.W., Bahnfleth, W., Bluyssen, P.M., Boerstra, A., Buonanno, G., Cao, J., Dancer, S., Floto, A., Franchimon, F., Haworth, C., Hogeling, J., Isaxon, C., Jimenez, J.L., Kurnitski, J., Li, Y., Loomans, M., Marks, G., Marr, L.C., Mazzarella, L., Melikov, A.K., Miller, S., Milton, D.K., Nazaroff, W., Nielsen, P.V., Noakes, C., Peccia, J., Querol, X., Sekhar, C., Seppänen, O., Tanabe, S.-I., Tellier, R., Tham, K.W., Wargocki, P., Wierzbicka, A., Yao, M. (2020). How can airborne transmission of COVID-19 indoors be minimised?, Environment International, 142, 105832, doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105832.
- Patolia, H.H., Pan, J., Harb, C., Marr, L.C., Baffoe-Bonnie, A.W. (2020). Filtration evaluation and clinical use of expired elastomeric P-100 filter cartridges during the COVID-19 pandemic, Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 1-2, doi:10.1017/ice.2020.257.
- Blocken, B., van Druenen, T., van Hooff, T., Verstappen, P.A., Marchal, T., Marr, L.C. (2020). Can indoor sports centers be allowed to re-open during the COVID-19 pandemic based on a certificate of equivalence?, Building and Environment, 180, 107022, doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107022.
- Satterwhite, E., Bell, S.E., Marr, L.C., Thompson, C.K., Prussin II, A.J., Buttling, L., Pan, J., Gohlke, J.M. (2020). Building interdisciplinary partnerships for community-engaged environmental health research in Appalachian Virginia, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 1695, doi:10.3390/ijerph17051695.
- Bakker, A., Siegel, J.A., Mendell, M.J., Prussin II, A.J., Marr, L.C., Peccia, J. (2020). Bacterial and fungal ecology on air conditioning cooling coils is influenced by climate and building factors, Indoor Air, 30, 326-334, doi:10.1111/ina.12632.
- Dancer, S.J., Tang, J.W., Marr, L.C., Miller, S., Morawska, L., Jimenez, J.L. (2020). Putting a balance on the aerosolization debate around SARS-CoV-2, Journal of Hospital Infection, 105, 569-570, doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2020.05.014.
- Lin, K., Marr, L.C. (2020). Humidity-dependent decay of viruses, but not bacteria, in aerosols and droplets follows disinfection kinetics, Environmental Science and Technology, 54, 1024-1032, doi:10.1021/acs.est.9b04959.
- Prussin, A.J., Belser, J.A., Bischoff, W., Kelley, S.T., Lin, K., Lindsley, W.G., Nshimyimana, J.P., Schuit, M., Wu, Z., Bibby, K., Marr, L.C., (2020). Viruses in the Built Environment (VIBE) meeting report, Microbiome, 8, 1, doi:10.1186/s40168-019-0777-4.
- Alsved, M., Bourouiba, L., Duchaine, C., Löndahl, J., Marr, L.C., Parker, S.T., Prussin Ii, A.J., Thomas, R.J., (2019). Natural sources and experimental generation of bioaerosols: challenges and perspectives, Aerosol Science and Technology, 1-33, doi:10.1080/02786826.2019.1682509.
- Kormuth, K.A., Lin, K., Qian, Z., Myerburg, M.M., Marr, L.C., Lakdawala, S.S., (2019). Environmental persistence of influenza viruses is dependent upon virus type and host origin, mSphere, 4, e00552-00519, doi:10.1128/mSphere.00552-19.
- Manuja, A., Ritchie, J., Buch, K., Wu, Y., Eichler, C.M.A., Little, J.C., Marr, L.C., (2019). Total surface area in indoor environments, Environmental Science: Processes and Impacts, 21, 1384-1392, doi:10.1039/C9EM00157C.
- Hochella, M.F., Mogk, D.W., Ranville, J., Allen, I.C., Luther, G.W., Marr, L.C., McGrail, B.P., Murayama, M., Qafoku, N.P., Rosso, K.M., Sahai, N., Schroeder, P.A., Vikesland, P., Westerhoff, P., Yang, Y., (2019). Natural, incidental, and engineered nanomaterials and their impacts on the Earth system, Science, 363, eaau8299.
- Prussin II, A.J., Torres, P.J., Shimashita, J., Head, S.R., Bibby, K.J., Kelley, S.T., Marr, L.C., (2019). Seasonal dynamics of DNA and RNA viral bioaerosol communities in a daycare center, Microbiome, 7, 53.
- Marr, L.C., Tang, J.W., Mullekom, J.V., Lakdawala, S.S., (2019). Mechanistic insights into the effect of humidity on airborne influenza virus survival, transmission and incidence, Journal of The Royal Society Interface, 16, 20180298.
- Kormuth, K.A., Lin, K., Prussin II, A.J., Vejerano, E.P., Tiwari, A.J., Cox, S.C., Myerburg, M.M., Lakdawala, S.S., Marr, L.C. (2018). Influenza virus infectivity is retained in aerosols and droplets independent of relative humidity, Journal of Infectious Diseases, 218, 739-747.
- Wei, H., Vejerano, E.P., Leng, W., Huang, Q., Willner, M.R., Marr, L.C., Vikesland, P.J., (2018). Aerosol droplets exhibit a stable pH gradient, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115, 7272-7277.
- Vejerano, E.P., Marr, L.C., (2018). Physico-chemical characteristics of evaporating respiratory fluid droplets, Journal of The Royal Society Interface, 15, 20170939.